Eye trauma or injury to the eye is an emergency that requires immediate attention. In At Eye Life, there are various treatment options available to address different types of eye trauma. This comprehensive guide provides information on eye trauma treatment.
The most common type of eye injury involves small foreign bodies entering the ocular surface or cornea. Fortunately, these injuries can be easily treated by a doctor in the outpatient department (OPD) by removing the foreign bodies promptly.
However, more serious injuries occur when the cornea or sclera tears due to sharp objects, resulting in Open Globe Injury. Repairing such injuries requires surgery in an operation theatre, and it is crucial not to delay the surgical intervention. In some cases, foreign bodies may penetrate inside the eyeball following a corneal or scleral tear, necessitating their removal through multiple surgical procedures.
Accidental chemical spills into the eye, often involving substances like lime or 'Chuna,' are unfortunately common in our country. Children are particularly vulnerable to these incidents, which can lead to severe long-term damage to the ocular surface. Managing chemical injuries involves immediate eye washing, treatment with specialized eye drops and in severe cases, surgical procedures such as amniotic membrane grafting and tenonplasty, artificial cornea or keratoprosthesis surgery.
Remember, eye trauma should never be taken lightly. Eye injuries are emergencies that require immediate medical attention. If you or someone you know experiences an eye injury, seek professional help without delay. By doing so, you can ensure prompt treatment and minimize the risk of long-term complications.